T-Square (band)
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T-Square (formerly known as The Square), stylized in all-uppercase T-SQUARE, is a Japanese
jazz fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and jazz improvisation, improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, ...
band formed in 1976. They became famous in the late 1970s and early 1980s along with other Japanese jazz bands. They are known for songs such as "Truth", "Japanese Soul Brothers", "Takarajima", "Omens of Love", among others. During the first years simply The SQUARE was printed on the frontsides of their albums. After the renaming of the band to T-Square the imprint changed to T-SQUARE (all in Capital letters) and their typical logo became a capital letter T printed over a red square. During the years with the changing names of the band the logo got modified several times, reflecting the changing band names such as T-Square alpha (where an α sign got added to the logo), T-Square plus where the text "plus" was added centered next to the T in smaller letters. "Truth" has been used as the theme for
Fuji Television JOCX-DTV (channel 8), branded as and colloquially known as CX, is a Japanese television station based in Odaiba today is a large artificial island in Tokyo Bay, Japan, across the Rainbow Bridge from central Tokyo. Odaiba was initially b ...
's Formula One coverage from 1989 to 2000 and since 2012. A special arrangement, "Truth 21c", was used as the theme for Japan's F1 2001 and 2002, respectively, and other remixes were used from 2003 to 2006.


History


The Square (1976–1988)

In 1976, the band started as a small jazz fusion group in
Meiji University , abbreviated as Meiji (明治) or Meidai (明大'')'', is a private research university located in Chiyoda City, the heart of Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1881 as Meiji Law School (明治法律学校, ''Meiji Hōritsu Gakkō'') by three Meiji-er ...
with a very basic line-up, made of bassist Yuhji Nakamura, guitarist
Masahiro Andoh is a Japanese composer and Guitarist from Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan. From 1976 to 2021 he was the Guitarist and Leader of the Japanese Jazz-Fusion band T-Square. He was also one-third of Ottottrio, a supergroup led by three ...
, pianist Jun Hakamazuka and drummer Shunichi Harada. According to Masahiro Andoh, the band's name was based on
Madison Square Garden Madison Square Garden, colloquially known as The Garden or by its initials MSG, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in New York City. It is located in Midtown Manhattan between Seventh and Eighth avenues from 31st to 33rd Street, above Pennsylva ...
. Hakamazuka and Harada were replaced by Junko Miyagi on keyboards and Michael S. Kawai on drums, and a young, debuting Takeshi Itoh joining in on saxophone and flutes, in 1977. With backing guitarist Yuhji Mikuriya, keyboardist
Shiro Sagisu Shiro, Shirō, Shirow or Shirou may refer to: People * Amakusa Shirō (1621–1638), leader of the Shimabara Rebellion * Ken Shiro (born 1992), Japanese boxer * Shiro Azumi, Japanese football player 1923–1925 * Shiro Ichinoseki (born 1944), ...
and percussionist Kiyohiko Senba joining in 1978, the band was then named "The Square". It had a semi-generic, disco-type sound. Lead saxophonist Takeshi Itoh adopted the
Lyricon The Lyricon is an electronic wind instrument, the first wind controller to be constructed. Invented by Bill Bernardi (and co-engineered by Roger Noble and with the late Lyricon performer Chuck GreenbergIngham (1998) p.184), filed for patent on ...
as a side instrument. The Square would then begin a tradition of writing one to three songs with the Lyricon in every new album thereafter. As the years progressed, the number of members had dwindled from eight members (two keyboardists, two guitarists, a drummer, a Percussionist, a sax player and a bassist) to five (a drummer, a keyboardist, a guitarist, a sax player and a bassist). The group's sound had also evolved to a more rock-oriented music when Junko Miyagi and Michael S. Kawai were replaced by drummer Jun Aoyama (better known as
Tatsuro Yamashita , occasionally credited as Tatsu Yamashita or Tats Yamashita, is a Japanese singer-songwriter and record producer, who is known for pioneering the style of Japanese Soft rock, adult-oriented rock/soft rock music. His most well-known song is "C ...
's drummer from 1979 to 2003) and
Prism Prism usually refers to: * Prism (optics), a transparent optical component with flat surfaces that refract light * Prism (geometry), a kind of polyhedron Prism may also refer to: Science and mathematics * Prism (geology), a type of sedimentary ...
( ja) keyboardist Daisaku Kume. The band would also have vocalists, with ''
Rockoon A rockoon (from ''rocket'' and ''balloon'') is a solid fuel sounding rocket that, rather than being immediately lit while on the ground, is first carried into the upper atmosphere by a gas-filled balloon, then separated from the balloon and i ...
'' being the first of two albums to prominently feature one. Jun Aoyama was later replaced by Eiji Shimizu on drums and Yuhji Nakamura was replaced by bassist Toyoyuki Tanaka in 1981. In 1982, Tohru Hasebe replaced Shimizu and Hirotaka Izumi joined the band, replacing Kume. Izumi eventually became the second-longest tenured keyboardist over 15 years with T-Square (1982 to 1997). This would be the band's first consistent line-up, lasting until late 1985. Hiroyuki Noritake would then replace Hasebe on drums in 1986 as their first long-term drummer. By the start of 1987, Mitsuru Sutoh replaced Toyoyuki Tanaka on bass, being the first long-term bassist in the group. Takeshi Itoh would go on to swap his Lyricon for an EWI before the band made their first release in the United States. Their first performance in the United States was at the Cat Club in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
in December 1987 and it was released on video in early 1988. Before they made their way to the
Roxy Theatre (West Hollywood) The Roxy Theatre (often just the Roxy) is a nightclub on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California, owned by Lou Adler and his son, Nic. History The Roxy was opened on September 23, 1973, by Elmer Valentine and Lou Adler, along with ...
in
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, they realized there was already a group from California called " The Squares". Thus, the band changed their name to "T-Square".


T-Square (1988–2000)

The band's performance at the Roxy marked their first live album as T-Square, and in 1989, they released their first studio album under that name, ''
Wave In physics, mathematics, and related fields, a wave is a propagating dynamic disturbance (change from equilibrium) of one or more quantities. Waves can be periodic, in which case those quantities oscillate repeatedly about an equilibrium (res ...
''. The band would also appear alongside Ottottrio (with guitarist Hirokuni Korekata) and
Casiopea , now known in its fourth iteration as Casiopea-P4, is a Japanese jazz fusion band formed in 1976 by guitarist Issei Noro, bassist Tetsuo Sakurai, drummer Tohru "Rika" Suzuki, and keyboardist Hidehiko Koike. In 1977, keyboardist Minoru Mukaiya ...
in ''The Super Fusion'' that same year. In 1990, saxophonist Masato Honda debuted with them as a backing saxophonist on the album ''T-Square Live'' (featuring F-1 Grand Prix Theme). By the end of 1990, Takeshi Itoh left the group to pursue a solo career in the US, and Honda replaced him in 1991. Honda also composed the opening track from T-Square's ''New-S'' album, "Megalith". After the release of the ''Blue in Red'' album in 1997, Honda left the group to pursue his solo career. Takahiro Miyazaki would replace him. At the same time, Hirotaka Izumi left T-Square and was replaced by Tadashi Namba. Namba played keyboards on the theme song from ''Gran Turismo'', "Moon Over The Castle" (from Masahiro's solo album ''Andy's'', released in 1996) as well as the T-Square arrangement of the song, called "Knight's Song", from ''Blue in Red''. The group and all former and (at the time) current members played at Yaon de Asobu for their 20th anniversary that same year. This is one of the last T-Square performances in which Masato Honda was involved (unlike Miyazaki and Itoh, Honda didn't participate in the anniversary concerts in 2003, 2008, 2013, and 2018). In 1999, Tadashi Namba was replaced by Keiji Matsumoto. The new line-up of Miyazaki, Noritake, Sutoh, Matsumoto and Andoh was kept until the group's brief disbandment in mid-2000.


Trio The Square, T-Square Plus (2000–2002)

In mid-2000, the band was divided into T-Square (original and long-term guitarist Masahiro Andoh, returning saxophonist Takeshi Itoh and session musicians) and Trio The Square (bassist Mitsuru Sutoh, drummer Hiroyuki Noritake and keyboardist Keiji Matsumoto). This trio was the main reason for why T-Square had to employ session musicians to record with the exception of the ''Friendship Live'' performance. The performance had ex-long term drummer, Hiroyuki Noritake, along with support bassist Kiyoshi Murakami and keyboardist Keizoh Kawano, the latter of whom would become the longest tenured keyboardist over 20 years with T-Square. T-Square changed its name again to T-Square Plus. Former guitarist Yuhji Mikuriya as well as former Seikima-II bassist Shunsuke "Xenon" Ishikawa and session keyboardist Takehiro Kawabe joined them briefly in 2002. After that, the band dropped the "Plus" from their name, but continued to use session musicians until 2003.


''T Comes Back'' (2003)

In 2003, T-Square released the album ''Spirits'' under their original name "The Square", and retained some of their original members (partly due to T-Square's 25th anniversary that year) and kept their newcomer, Keizoh Kawano. The line-up was Itoh, Noritake, Sutoh, Kawano, Izumi and Andoh. They released another album, ''T Comes Back'', that featured new arrangements of some of their best known songs. In 2004, the group changed their name again to T-Square, and, Katsuji Morioka joined and replaced Mitsuru Sutoh on bass. A year later, Morioka was replaced by Shingo Tanaka as support bassist. Also in 2004, Keizoh Kawano became an official keyboardist. Drummer Satoshi Bandoh replaced Hiroyuki Noritake in the same year. T-Square's original drummer, Michael S. Kawai, returned as a behind-the-scenes percussionist and producer from 2004 to 2008.


T-Square Super Band/Super Special Band (2008–2009)

The band briefly changed their name to T-Square Super Band, to promote their 30th anniversary tour. Most former T-Square members were involved in recording their new album, ''Wonderful Days'', adding even more former members. This began in 2008 after the end of their ''Wonderful Days'' tour. After, the group changed its name to T-Square Super Special Band and played on Yaon de Asobu for their 30th anniversary show. This show was released in February 2009 as ''The Square ~ T-Square since 1978: 30th Anniversary Festival''.


Self-covers (2009–2012)

With the release of their 2009 album ''Discoveries'', T-Square dropped "Super Special Band" from their name and cut the members down to keyboardist Keizoh Kawano, drummer Satoshi Bandoh, returning support bassist Shingo Tanaka and the two original T-Square members, Masahiro Andoh and Takeshi Itoh. ''Discoveries'' was sold with a DVD which chronicled T-Square performing and rehearsing in 2008. In 2010, T-Square released a brand new album, ''Jikan Ryoko''. This album was meant to showcase more of the songwriting abilities of the younger members of the group. In the summer of that same year, T-Square rerecorded some of their older songs and released them in October as an album called ''Takara no Uta: T-Square plays The Square''. T-Square released another album, ''Nine Stories'', in April 2011. Some current and former T-Square members would tour with Satoshi Bandoh to promote his solo album, ''Happy Life!'', in late 2011. T-Square recorded another ''T-Square plays The Square'' album, ''夢曲'' ("Yume no Uta") released in October 2011, much like the year prior. Keizoh Kawano recorded and released his own solo album, ''Dreams'', in November. At the end of 2011, they performed a new song, "Bird of Wonder", which was released with their 2012 album ''Wings''. The group later released another cover album in 2012, ''虹曲'' ("Niji no Uta"), this time employing the help of special guest musicians, such as jazz pianist Yosuke Yamashita.


''35th Anniversary Festival'', T-Square Super Band (2013)

T-Square branded themselves "T-Square Super Band" for the second time, now in promotion of their 35th anniversary, ''T-Square's 35th Anniversary Festival''. They retained all members of the Super Band from 2008, including percussionist Kiyohiko Senba. Shingo Tanaka was also promoted from a support member to an official member of the band. Upon the release of the album ''Smile'', a picture was included in the release, reading something related to "Itoh's resignation", making fans believe that Takeshi Itoh would once again leave the band. In their last album of 2013, ''History'', Itoh only performed on two tracks of the album, but did not leave the band.


Music streaming (2014–2017)

The ''T-Square's 35th Anniversary Festival'' show was released as a
Blu-ray The Blu-ray Disc (BD), often known simply as Blu-ray, is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released on June 20, 2006 worldwide. It is designed to supersede the DVD format, and capable of sto ...
in May 2014. Nearly a month later, their album was released, ''NEXT''. The 40th T-Square album, ''Paradise'', was released in July 2015, being one of ten T-Square albums (along with ''Lucky Summer Lady'', ''Midnight Lover'', ''Make Me a Star'', ''Magic,'' ''Kyakusenbi no Yuuwaku'', ''Stars and the Moon'', ''S.P.O.R.T.S.'', ''Yes, No'', and ''Friendship'') not to be released in the spring. ''Paradise'' was the first T-Square album to be released on
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
and
Spotify Spotify (; ) is a proprietary Swedish audio streaming and media services provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. It is one of the largest music streaming service providers, with over 456 million monthly active us ...
in the United States, along with their following album from 2016, ''Treasure Hunter''. T-Square released the album ''REBIRTH'' in April 2017.


''40th Anniversary Festival'', lineup changes (2017–Current)

In 2017, T-Square performed two separate concerts at
Blue Note Tokyo Blue Note Tokyo is a jazz venue in Aoyama, Tokyo, Aoyama, Tokyo, Japan. It is a branch of Blue Note Jazz Club in New York and located about 400 metres east of the Aoyama Gakuin University. It has been described as Tokyo's best venue for live jazz ...
, the first one with their 1982–1985 lineup of Masahiro Andoh, Takeshi Itoh, Tohru Hasebe, Toyoyouki Tanaka, and Hirotaka Izumi with Keizoh Kawano playing backing synth. The second one included their 1987–1990 lineup of Masahiro Andoh, Takeshi Itoh, Hiroyuki Noritake, Mitsuru Sutoh, and Hirotaka Izumi with Keizoh Kawano playing backing synth. In 2018, T-Square released two albums, ''City Coaster'' in April and ''It's a Wonderful Life!'' in November. "It's a Wonderful Life!" was also the name of their 40th anniversary concert. This particular concert included most of the usual members of a "T-Square Super Band". They also performed "Takarajima" with the Nishiarai Junior High School Brass Band Club. This concert also included Daisaku Kume, who hadn't played with T-Square since their 20th anniversary in 1998. T-Square had planned to record their next album ''Horizon'' in Los Angeles, but on February 6, 2019, their keyboardist Keizoh Kawano was hospitalized due to an
intracerebral hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as cerebral bleed, intraparenchymal bleed, and hemorrhagic stroke, or haemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into Intraparenchymal hemorrhage, the tissues of the brain, into its Intraventricular hemor ...
. Due to the abrupt changes, the T-Square members were not free to travel to the U.S. to stay and record the album, so
Philippe Saisse Philippe Saisse is a French jazz multi-instrumentalist, composer, record producer, and arranger. Career He was born in Marseille and raised in Paris. After studying at the Conservatoire de Paris he won a scholarship to the Berklee College of Mus ...
, who hadn't played with T-Square since 1995's ''T-Square and Friends'', but played on Satoshi Bandoh's ''Step By Step'' album from 2016, offered to finish the keyboard parts. They managed to release ''Horizon'' in April 2019. The new formation, with Saisse replacing Kawano temporarily, was then called T-Square Alpha, indicating the name change also by adding an alpha sign to their logo, and they used this name while touring to promote ''Horizon'' in concerts. In December 2019, Akito Shirai joined the band as their keyboardist while bassist Shingo Tanaka became a support member again. T-Square recorded and released ''AI Factory'' to a two-month delay as a result of the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
. On August 28, 2020, it was announced that T-Square would release a new self-cover album titled ''Crème de la Crème'', part of which includes a hand-picked collection of Keizoh Kawano's best songs. It was also announced that this would be the last time that Kawano would play on T-Square albums and live concerts, though he would continue to work as a composer. At some point during the end of 2020, T-Square's albums released prior to 2015 became available to all streaming services. On February 1, 2021, Masahiro Andoh announced that he would leave T-Square after releasing upcoming album and completing their 2021 tour, wishing to continue activities as a solo guitarist. Once again, without Masahiro Andoh on guitar, the other T-Square members announced they would form T-Square Alpha, likely with a new guitarist taking Andoh's spot. T-Square released the album ''FLY! FLY! FLY!'' in April 2021, which was awarded the Golden Disc Award 2022 for the instrumental album of the year by the
Recording Industry Association of Japan The is an industry trade group composed of Japanese corporations involved in the music industry. It was founded in 1942 as the Japan Phonogram Record Cultural Association, and adopted its current name in 1969. The RIAJ's activities include pr ...
(RIAJ). On April 26, 2021, Hirotaka Izumi died suddenly due to acute heart failure. Accordingly, T-Square (under the Classic Lineup of Itoh, Andoh, Noritake, Sutoh, plus Keizoh Kawano and Yudai Satoh on synthesizers), performed concerts of mostly Izumi-penned T-Square songs. On April 1, 2022, it was announced that T-Square's 49th Album, ''WISH'', would be released on May 18, though, by this Point, the Website shows only Takeshi Itoh and Satoshi Bandoh in photoshoots, confirming that both are the only official members of T-Square. This album also marks the first time in close to 25 years that Masato Honda and Keiji Matsumoto perform with T-Square, albeit only recording Studio Parts and not fully integrated into the band.


Members

* Takeshi Itoh – saxophones (1977–1990, 2000–present) * Satoshi Bandoh – drums (2004–present)


Support Members

* Shingo Tanaka – bass (2005–present; full member 2013–2019) * Akito Shirai – keyboards (2019–present) * Yuma Hara - guitars (2022–present)


Guitar

*
Masahiro Andoh is a Japanese composer and Guitarist from Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan. From 1976 to 2021 he was the Guitarist and Leader of the Japanese Jazz-Fusion band T-Square. He was also one-third of Ottottrio, a supergroup led by three ...
(1976–2000, 2000–2021) **The founding guitarist, main composer and leader of T-Square. He is one of three guitarists (alongside
Casiopea , now known in its fourth iteration as Casiopea-P4, is a Japanese jazz fusion band formed in 1976 by guitarist Issei Noro, bassist Tetsuo Sakurai, drummer Tohru "Rika" Suzuki, and keyboardist Hidehiko Koike. In 1977, keyboardist Minoru Mukaiya ...
guitarist
Issei Noro is a Japanese jazz fusion guitarist who is one of the founding members and the main composer of the band Casiopea. He has released 6 solo albums and a compilation. He also works as an instructor of a guitar clinic, and as a producer. In 1983, ...
and guitarist Hirokuni Korekata) in the supergroup Ottottrio and has also been well known for songs such as "Moon Over the Castle" in the ''Gran Turismo'' series. Briefly disbanded the group shortly after the release of their self-titled album, as he initially left the band and wanted to find a new guitarist to continue the band's activities, but returned with saxophonist Takeshi Itoh later that year. He left the band in 2021 after the release of the album ''Fly, Fly, Fly!'' *Yuhji Mikuriya (1978–1979) **Appeared in the band's debut albums '' Lucky Summer Lady'' and '' Midnight Lover'' in 1978. He also formed a guitar duo with Masahiro Andoh called ''anmi2''. *Yuma Hara (October 2021 – Present, Support Member) **A guitarist with only 2 solo studio albums to his name, but also an Arranger for several J-Pop artists, Yuma Hara began performing with T-Square alpha at a concert at Blue Note in Tokyo on October 23, 2021. His first album alongside T-Square is their 2022 album "Wish".


Saxophone/EWI

*
Takeshi Itoh Takeshi Itoh (伊東毅 or 伊東 たけし, ''Itoh Takeshi''; born March 15, 1954) is a Japanese jazz fusion saxophonist and flute player. He is currently a part of the jazz fusion band T-Square. Biography Early life and career Itoh had ...
(1977–1990, 2000–present) **T-Square's original and best known saxophonist, as well as the second-longest running member of the band overall. He left the group at the end of 1990 to pursue his solo career and returned to the group in late 2000, starting with the album ''Friendship'' and has been the saxophonist ever since. *
Masato Honda Masato Honda (本田雅人, born November 13, 1962), is a Japanese saxophone player, composer, and multi-instrumentalist. Born in Nakamura City, Kochi Prefecture (now Shimanto City), he graduated from Kunitachi College of Music. He is most well ...
(1991–1997) **The second saxophonist of T-Square. He first recorded with the band in 1990 and was welcomed in the original ''Farewell & Welcome'' concert in early 1991, replacing Takeshi Itoh and making many appearances with the band in that time. He is best known for songs like ''Megalith, Little League Star, Traffic Jam, Summer Mirage (Natsu no Shinkirou), Bad Moon, Samurai Metropolis,'' etc. He left T-Square after the release of ''Blue in Red'' in 1997 to begin his solo career as well, and has not yet appeared in any other reunion after the 20th anniversary concert. After leaving, he would work with musicians such as bassist Tomohito Aoki, Eric Miyashiro, Jun Kajiwara, etc., and form ''Voice of Elements'' with former T-Square members Keiji Matsumoto, Mitsuru Sutoh, and Hiroyuki Noritake. Masato recorded Saxophone parts (and even recorded trading solos with his predecessor, Itoh, on the title track, "As You Wish") for T-Square's 2022 Album, "WISH", 24 years after leaving the band. *Takahiro Miyazaki (1998–2000) **The band's third saxophonist, being welcomed alongside Tadashi Namba in the second ''Farewell & Welcome'' concert in 1998 as one of the replacements of Masato Honda and keyboardist Hirotaka Izumi. He appeared in the studio album ''Gravity'' in 1998, ''Sweet & Gentle'' in 1999, and finally, their self-titled album ''T-SQUARE'' in early 2000. However, he has appeared in all anniversary concerts since the 20th anniversary performance (being the first overall) in 1998.


Bass

*Yuhji Nakamura (1976–1980) **The Square's original bassist since 1976. He appeared in the first four albums and was replaced by Toyoyuki Tanaka in 1981. *Toyoyuki Tanaka (1981–1986) **First appeared in the studio album ''
Magic Magic or Magick most commonly refers to: * Magic (supernatural), beliefs and actions employed to influence supernatural beings and forces * Ceremonial magic, encompasses a wide variety of rituals of magic * Magical thinking, the belief that unrela ...
'' and replaced Yuhji Nakamura, being one of the members to give the band a more rock-esque sound, as well as composing songs such as ''Rodan, Between, Stingray, Stimulator,'' and ''Overhead Kick''. He left the band after the release of '' S.P.O.R.T.S.'' in 1986. *Mitsuru Sutoh (1986–2000, 2003–2004 and onward as an Occasional Support Member) **The first long-term bassist of T-Square. He joined the group at the end of 1986 and debuted in one of their most famous albums, ''
Truth Truth is the property of being in accord with fact or reality.Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionarytruth 2005 In everyday language, truth is typically ascribed to things that aim to represent reality or otherwise correspond to it, such as beliefs ...
'' in 1987. He composed songs such as "Nab That Chap", "Dooba Wooba" (alongside Hiroyuki Noritake), "Sunnyside Cruise", "Pioggia Di Capri", "From the Bottom of My Heart", "Explorer", "Ms. Bracing", "Scrambling", "Our Fortress", and "An Evening Glow". He left after the group disbanded in 2000, and returned for the band's 25th anniversary in 2003 with Hirotaka Izumi. He also formed the band TRIX alongside former Casiopea drummer Noriaki Kumagai. *Kiyoshi Murakami (2000–2001, Support Member) **One of the session bassists during the unit era. He appeared in the album ''Friendship'' in 2000 and the live performances that same year and in early 2001. *Shunsuke "Xenon" Ishigawa (2002–2003) **Joined the band as a session bassist in 2002 until Mitsuru Sutoh's temporary return. *Katsuji Morioka (2004—2005) **First appeared in the Year-End performance in 2003, the studio album ''Groove Globe'' in 2004, and their crossover performance with other Fusion band DIMENSION that same year. He also appeared in the studio version of ''Passion Flower'' in 2005. *Shingo Tanaka (2005—2012 and 2019–present as Support Member, 2013-2019 as Official Member) **Debuted with T-Square during their live performance of the album ''Passion Flower'' in 2005 as a "Special Support" member. He is the band's second long-term bassist and became an official member in 2013.


Drums

*Shunichi Harada (1976–1977) **Played during The Square's earliest stages. He left the band shortly after to work in other jazz-related groups. *Michael S. Kawai (1977–1979) **The replacement of Shunichi Harada. He appeared in the band's first three studio albums, and has worked with T-Square after, returning as a percussionist from 2004 to 2008. *Jun Aoyama (1980–1981) († 12.3.2013) **Replaced Michael Kawai and joined at the end of 1979, appearing in the album ''Rockoon'' released in 1980. He was best known as Tatsuro Yamashita's drummer from 1979 to 2003. *Eiji Shimizu (1981–1982) **Joined the band alongside bassist Toyoyuki Tanaka in 1981, replacing Aoyama on Drums in the album ''Magic''. He would leave the band with keyboardist Daisaku Kume in mid-1982. *Tohru Hasebe (1982–1985 and after as Occasional Support) **First appeared in the album ''
Temptation of Shapely Legs is the sixth studio album by Japanese jazz fusion band T-Square, who was then known as ''The Square''. It was released on November 21 Events Pre-1600 * 164 BCE – Judas Maccabeus, son of Mattathias of the Hasmonean family, rededicate ...
'' and was T-Square's first consistent drummer since Kawai's departure in 1979, as well as being a part of the first fixed line-up. He left The Square in late 1985, but is one of many past members who have appeared in multiple reunion concerts. He was previously in another band prior to joining The Square, known as ANKH that lasted from 1980 to 1982. *Hiroyuki Noritake (1986–2000, 2000–2004 and after as Occasional Support) **Joined the group at the end of 1985 and officially replaced Tohru Hasebe on Drums in 1986. He is T-Square's second-longest tenured drummer (for 14 years as an official member and, subsequently, as a Support Member for 4), also being a co-composer of the track ''Dooba Wooba!'' from the album ''
Wave In physics, mathematics, and related fields, a wave is a propagating dynamic disturbance (change from equilibrium) of one or more quantities. Waves can be periodic, in which case those quantities oscillate repeatedly about an equilibrium (res ...
'' in 1989, with his first individual composition of the band being ''No More Tears'' from ''Natsu no Wakusei'' in 1994. He has also composed tracks such as ''One Step Beyond, Yuh-Ja, Tooi Taiko, Eurostar'' etc. He became a "Special Support" member during the band's return in late 2000. He would leave T-Square in mid-2004 after nearly 20 years with the band. Following the ''Casiopea vs. The Square'' concert in 2003, he also formed a drummer duo with current
Casiopea , now known in its fourth iteration as Casiopea-P4, is a Japanese jazz fusion band formed in 1976 by guitarist Issei Noro, bassist Tetsuo Sakurai, drummer Tohru "Rika" Suzuki, and keyboardist Hidehiko Koike. In 1977, keyboardist Minoru Mukaiya ...
drummer
Akira Jimbo , is a Japanese jazz fusion drummer who combines electronic drum technology and acoustic drums. Aside from his solo work, he was the drummer for the Japanese jazz fusion band Casiopea and had participated in side projects with Keiko Matsui, Sh ...
in 2005 known as Synchronized DNA (which would also collaborate with Casiopea that same year). *Satoshi Bandoh (2004–present) **T-Square's current and longest-tenured drummer (with 18 years as an official member of T-Square), he joined the band in the summer of 2004, following Hiroyuki Noritake's departure. Aside from T-Square, he has maintained a solo career with 2 albums to his name, he has appeared as a Support drummer for Dimension albums, and has also contributed to some famous video game soundtracks, with ''
Mario Kart 8 is a 2014 kart racing game developed and published by Nintendo for the Wii U. It features the '' Mario Kart'' series' game mechanics, in which players drive go-karts using ''Mario'' franchise characters in various race formats. Items placed ...
'' and ''Gran Turismo'' 5, 6 and 7 as examples.


Keyboards

*Jun Hakamazuka (1976–1977) **The band's pianist during the formation. He left the group and became a professional jazz pianist. *Junko Miyagi (1977–1979) **Replaced Jun Hakamazuka on keyboards in 1977 and has also worked in the band's first three studio albums, also leaving in 1979. Her role was briefly filled by keyboardist and songwriter Izumi Kobayashi in mid-1979 only. *
Shiro Sagisu Shiro, Shirō, Shirow or Shirou may refer to: People * Amakusa Shirō (1621–1638), leader of the Shimabara Rebellion * Ken Shiro (born 1992), Japanese boxer * Shiro Azumi, Japanese football player 1923–1925 * Shiro Ichinoseki (born 1944), ...
(1978–1979) **Was a Support Keyboardist in The Square's first studio albums. He left between early and mid-1979 and went on to write 2,000-plus Songs, TV/Advertisement Jingles and Incidental Music for Films and Anime series, most notably,
Kimagure Orange Road is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Izumi Matsumoto. It was serialized in ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' magazine from 1984 to 1987, with the chapters collected into 18 ''tankōbon'' volumes by Shueisha. The story follows tee ...
and
Neon Genesis Evangelion , also known simply as ''Evangelion'' or ''Eva'', is a Japanese mecha anime television series produced by Gainax and animated by Tatsunoko, directed by Hideaki Anno and broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 1995 to March 1996. ''Evangelion' ...
. *Daisaku Kume (1980–1982) **Previously part of Prism, he joined at the end of 1979 as the official replacement of Junko Miyagi. His first studio appearance with The Square was in 1980. He left in 1982, but would appear in the 20th Anniversary concert in 1998, as well as the 40th Anniversary concert in 2018. *Hirotaka Izumi (1982–1997, 2003–2004 and onward as Occasional Support-Member) († 4.26.2021) **Replaced Daisaku Kume and joined at the same time as Tohru Hasebe. He was the first long-term keyboardist and one of the most well-known keyboardists of the band. He composed many songs during his run, with examples consisting of ''Omens of Love, Forgotten Saga, Takarajima, Cape Light, Cry for the Moon, Twilight in Upper West,'' etc. He was also one of the two remaining members from the earlier years of the band alongside Masahiro Andoh from 1991 to his departure from the band in 1997. Despite his official departure in 1997, He would sometimes be called in as a Support Member for T-Square Anniversary/Classic Lineup Reunion concerts for the 2000s and 2010s until his death due to acute heart failure on April 26, 2021. **In addition to playing Piano, Izumi originally handled Auxiliary Synthesizer work (Brass Parts, String Parts, sometimes even going as far as to actually help write parts for Brass and String Sections in the Studio Version of their songs), but since 1997, expressed a want to simply play piano. **T-Square hosted a Memorial Concert in April 2022 with the setlist mainly consisting of Izumi songs as a show of respect for his tenure in the band, punctuated by his Classically inclined, Jazz & Pop-friendly style of songwriting that has become a trademark of not only his own sound but that of The Square in the 1980s and 90s. *Tadashi Namba (1998) **Joined the band to fill the keyboardist role in 1998 after Hirotaka Izumi left. He would appear in ''Farewell & Welcome Live 1998, Gravity'', and the 20th anniversary reunion. He left T-Square a few months later. *Keiji Matsumoto (1999–2000) **Joined T-Square at the end of 1998 and replaced Tadashi Namba as a support member. He first appeared in ''Sweet & Gentle'' in 1999 and became an official member of T-Square in their self-titled album. He left the group after its dissolution, and currently works alongside Masato Honda as well. * Keizoh Kawano (2000–2003 (as "Special Support"), 2004–2020) **Being the longest-tenured keyboardist after Izumi's departure (with 4 years as a Support Member and 16 years as an official keyboardist), Kawano joined in late 2000 as an auxiliary keyboardist as a result of his predecessor, Hirotaka Izumi deciding to play piano and leave all Auxiliary Synth work to someone else. Kawano became the main keyboardist of T-Square in 2004, a role he held for 15 years until he became hospitalized with a stroke in 2019. His role was filled by keyboardist
Philippe Saisse Philippe Saisse is a French jazz multi-instrumentalist, composer, record producer, and arranger. Career He was born in Marseille and raised in Paris. After studying at the Conservatoire de Paris he won a scholarship to the Berklee College of Mus ...
, Yudai Satoh, and Akito Shirai. He became a Support Member once again in the album ''A.I. Factory'' and ''Creme de la Creme'' was his last appearance as a keyboardist. He does, however, plan to continue to contribute to some of the compositions for T-Square's future music. *
Philippe Saisse Philippe Saisse is a French jazz multi-instrumentalist, composer, record producer, and arranger. Career He was born in Marseille and raised in Paris. After studying at the Conservatoire de Paris he won a scholarship to the Berklee College of Mus ...
(1995, 2019, Support Member) **He performed on the T-Square and Friends "Miss You In New York" album in 1995, and replaced Keizoh Kawano during his medical recovery. This was during the 2019 Tour supporting their "Horizon" Album. In addition, he performed on T-Square drummer Satoshi Bandoh's "Step By Step!" album in 2016. *Akito Shirai (2019–present, Support Member) **T-Square's current keyboardist. He joined in December 2019, and first appeared in the album ''A.I. Factory'' in 2020 to play main keyboards for Keizoh Kawano during his recovery, but became his official replacement in October 2020. *Yudai Satoh (Support Keyboardist, 2019–Present) **Before performing with T-Square itself, Yudai Satoh performed with Hirotaka Izumi, Kiyoshi Murakami and Masami Itagaki in 2008, for Izumi's "Live 0801" Concert Video. Little more than a decade later, Yudai Satoh performed on their Live Tour to promote their 2019 Album Horizon. He also appeared in one of Masahiro Andoh's "Farewell Tour" performances alongside T-Square, with his first Studio Recording in T-Square being 2022's "WISH".


Percussion

*Kiyohiko Senba (1978–1981) **The Square's original percussionist. He was an official member since the group's debut up to ''Rockoon'' in 1980. However, he would continue to work in most future albums as a "Special Support" member.


Timeline


Offshoot bands


AnMi2/AnMitsuru

AnMi2, named after
Anmitsu Anmitsu (, rarely ) is a Japanese dessert that dates to the Meiji era. It is made of small cubes of agar jelly, a white translucent jelly made from red algae. The agar is dissolved with water (or fruit juice such as apple juice) to make the je ...
, are a guitar duo comprising the first two guitarists of T-Square, Masahiro Andoh and Yuhji Mikuriya. Shortly after Masahiro Andoh left T-Square, the duo performed with fellow ex-T-Square Bassist Mitsuru Sutoh and was renamed "AnMitsuru".


Trio The Square/The Masato Honda Band/Voice of Elements

This trio first appeared in the T-Square albums ''Sweet & Gentle'' in 1999 and ''T-SQUARE'' in 2000 with keyboardist Keiji Matsumoto, drummer Hiroyuki Noritake and bassist Mitsuru Sutoh as Trio The Square. They became a standalone group around the time Andoh initially left T-Square, resulting in the dissolution of the band form. Trio The Square disbanded in later 2000. Later on that year, Hiroyuki Noritake and Keiji Matsumoto, along with bassist Tomohito Aoki and guitarist Jun Kajiwara, would become the backing band of former T-Square saxophonist, Masato Honda. The group didn't have an official name, but it was collectively dubbed by fans as "The Masato Honda Band". The backing band was put on hold in 2005, then fully deactivated in early mid-2006 to make way for Voice of Elements, which also featured Hiroyuki Noritake and Keiji Matsumoto. Tomohito Aoki, the original bassist of the group, died of acute heart failure on June that year, and he was replaced by Mitsuru Sutoh. As of Sutoh joining the group, everyone who ever joined it was also a previous member of T-Square. Voice of Elements, as the band was called when they returned in 2006, continued performing and recording through 2007. Both Keiji Matsumoto and Masato Honda are credited as guest performers on the 2022 T-Square album, "WISH".


Ottottrio

This group was a fusion supergroup led by 3 guitarists: T-Square's Masahiro Andoh, Casiopea's Issei Noro and KORENOS' Hirokuni Korekata. Along with Masahiro Andoh, Drummer Hiroyuki Noritake was another T-Square musician who was part of this group since 1988. Also, T-Square bassist Mitsuru Sutoh and keyboardist Keiji Matsumoto (who would join T-Square a few months later) recorded with them at the end of 1998.


KoreNoS & Rocket Jam

Stylized as ''KoreNoS'', this band was formed in 2004 by Hirokuni Korekata, Hiroyuki Noritake and Mitsuru Sutoh. They released two studio albums, "Asian Street Style" (2004) and "Abracadabra" (2005). They also released a live album in 2007. Hirokuni Korekata also created a new band with bassist Shingo Tanaka and drummer Satoshi Bandoh in 2021.


Casiopea vs. The Square

Although "Casiopea vs. The Square" was performed as a one-off event in 2003 (the DVD and the CD have different audio sources, suggesting that there may have been 2 shows), this extension of 2 different jazz fusion bands goes back to 1989. All members of T-Square, Casiopea, and Ottottrio played in ''The Super Fusion'' in 1989 and Kiyohiko Senba, former percussionist of The Square, played on one of the songs from Casiopea's 1993 album, "Dramatic". A year later, both groups played an arrangement of The Beatles' "Get Back" on a Japanese Broadcast. 3 years after that, Casiopea, T-Square and Jimsaku played at Tokyo Jam 1997, with the same song. In 2003, both groups played (with some of the players replaced) at the event called Casiopea vs. The Square. Both groups still have somewhat of an alliance, seeing as Casiopea's 1993 – 1997 drummer, Noriaki Kumagai and former T-Square bassist, Mitsuru Sutoh are both in TRIX. And Sax player Takeshi Itoh performed with Casiopea's Keyboardist, Minoru Mukaiya in 2006.


Synchronized DNA

Drummers Hiroyuki Noritake of T-Square and Akira Jimbo of Casiopea formed a duo in 2003, after the "Casiopea vs. The Square" concert. They were later featured in Casiopea's 2005 album
Signal In signal processing, a signal is a function that conveys information about a phenomenon. Any quantity that can vary over space or time can be used as a signal to share messages between observers. The ''IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing'' ...
, the aforementioned band's last album before their hiatus the year after.


Pyramid

A group that features pianist Hirotaka Izumi, Casiopea drummer Akira Jimbo and guitarist Yuji Toriyama, along with other studio musicians. They have released four studio albums.


Akasaka Trio

Guitarist Masahiro Andoh, Drummer Hiroyuki Noritake and Bassist Mitsuru Sutoh, all former T-Square members, formed the Akasaka Trio in 2022, following Andoh's exit from T-Square.


As support members for other artists

After the dissolution of Trio the Square, Mitsuru Sutoh and Keiji Matsumoto would later become backing musicians for Japanese a cappella pop group, 'The Gospellers'. Sutoh also plays for TRIX (since that band's formation in 2004). Noriaki Kumagai (Casiopea drummer from 1993 – 1996) is also a notable member. Drummer Hiroyuki Noritake, keyboardist Keizoh Kawano, and bassist Ko Shimizu (from Naniwa Express) would record as support members for Japanese fusion/rock guitarist Kumi Adachi in 2007–2008. T-Square's current bassist Shingo Tanaka is a former part of The 39's/The Thank You's (39 in Japanese can be pronounced as ''san kyū'', which resembles Thank You). The 39's were a band that accompanied concerts performed by
Vocaloid is a singing voice synthesizer software product. Its signal processing part was developed through a joint research project led by Kenmochi Hideki at the Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona, Spain, in 2000 and was not originally intended to b ...
s, specifically the "39's Giving Day" concert series (it being another pun, this time on "Thanksgiving Day"), although the concerts themselves wouldn't necessarily be held on said day. During the final 39's Giving Day Concert in March, 2012, the band were also accompanied by Takahiro Miyazaki.


Discography

*'' Lucky Summer Lady'' (1978) *'' Midnight Lover'' (1978) *'' Make Me A Star'' (1979) *''Japanese Soul Brothers'' (1979) (
NHK , also known as NHK, is a Japanese public broadcaster. NHK, which has always been known by this romanized initialism in Japanese, is a statutory corporation funded by viewers' payments of a television license fee. NHK operates two terrestr ...
broadcast) *''
Rockoon A rockoon (from ''rocket'' and ''balloon'') is a solid fuel sounding rocket that, rather than being immediately lit while on the ground, is first carried into the upper atmosphere by a gas-filled balloon, then separated from the balloon and i ...
'' (1980) *''
Magic Magic or Magick most commonly refers to: * Magic (supernatural), beliefs and actions employed to influence supernatural beings and forces * Ceremonial magic, encompasses a wide variety of rituals of magic * Magical thinking, the belief that unrela ...
'' (1981) *'' Jungle Strut'' (1982) *''
Temptation of Shapely Legs is the sixth studio album by Japanese jazz fusion band T-Square, who was then known as ''The Square''. It was released on November 21 Events Pre-1600 * 164 BCE – Judas Maccabeus, son of Mattathias of the Hasmonean family, rededicate ...
'' (脚線美の誘惑 ''Kyakusenbi no Yuhwaku'') (1982) *''
The Water of the Rainbow is the seventh studio album by Japanese jazz fusion band T-Square, who was then known as ''The Square''. It was released on May 21, 1983 The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone ...
'' (うち水に ''Rainbow''/''Uchi Mizu ni Rainbow'') (1983) *''
Adventures An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme sp ...
'' (1984) *''The Square - Concert Live - "Adventures"'' (1984) *''
Stars and the Moon ''Stars and the Moon'' is the ninth studio album by Japanese jazz fusion band T-Square A T-square is a technical drawing instrument used by draftsmen primarily as a guide for drawing horizontal lines on a drafting table. The instrument is ...
'' (1984) *'' R.E.S.O.R.T.'' (1985) *''The Square Live'' (Vinyl/CD) (1985) **This was recorded from June 21–24, 1985, while a separate video under the same name was recorded shortly after on July 2. *''The Square Live'' (VHS/LaserDisc) (1985) **Final Release with Tohru Hasebe on Drums *'' S.P.O.R.T.S.'' (1986) **First Album with Hiroyuki Noritake on Drums **Final Album with Toyoyuki Tanaka on Bass *''
Truth Truth is the property of being in accord with fact or reality.Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionarytruth 2005 In everyday language, truth is typically ascribed to things that aim to represent reality or otherwise correspond to it, such as beliefs ...
'' (1987) **First Album with Mitsuru Sutoh on Bass *'' Yes, No'' (1988) *''Live in New York (1988)'' *''
Wave In physics, mathematics, and related fields, a wave is a propagating dynamic disturbance (change from equilibrium) of one or more quantities. Waves can be periodic, in which case those quantities oscillate repeatedly about an equilibrium (res ...
'' (1989) *''Live At Roxy'' (1989) *''
Natural Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are p ...
'' (1990) *''T-Square Live - Featuring F-1 Grand Prix Theme'' (1990) **Although this is Masato Honda's first appearance with T-Square, he isn't considered yet a Leading Saxophonist. *''T-Square Live - "Natural"'' (1990) **The Final Album with Takeshi Itoh as Leading Saxophonist, at least at the time *'' New-S'' (1991) **The First Album with Masato Honda as Leading Saxophonist *''T-Square Live - Farewell & Welcome'' (1991) *''Refreshest'' (1991) (as T-Square and Friends) *'' Impressive'' (1992) *''F-1 Grand Prix World'' (1992) *''Human'' (1993) *'' Summer Planet'' (夏の惑星 ''Natsu no Wakusei'') (1994) *''SOLITUDE'' -Dedicated to Senna- (1994) (as T-Square and Friends) *''Welcome to the Rose Garden'' (1995 (as T-Square) *''Miss you in New York'' (1995, as T-Square and Friends) *''T-Square and Friends Live in Tokyo'' (1995) ( VHS release) (as T-Square and Friends) *''B.C.A.D.'' (1996) *''Blue in Red'' (1997) **The Final Album with Masato Honda as Leading Saxophonist **Final Album with Hirotaka Izumi on keyboards *''Gravity'' (1998) **The First Album with Takahiro Miyazaki as Leading Saxophonist *''20th Anniversary Performance at Yaon de Asobu'' (1998) *'' Farewell & Welcome Live 1998'' (1998) *''Sweet and Gentle'' (1999) *''T-Square'' (2000) **The Cover Art of this album is a Brick Wall, setting the tone for a possible break-up to this band. **The Final Album with Takahiro Miyazaki as Leading Saxophonist. **Trio The Square was formed after this album. The trio was composed of Mitsuru Sutoh, Hiroyuki Noritake and Keiji Matsumoto. **Masahiro Andoh, the band's only member who hadn't left his role since 1976, believed the band has reached its limit and couldn't go much farther. He composed more music which became the next album. *''Friendship'' (2000) **Takeshi Itoh returns as Leading Saxophonist for the first time since 1990. At this point, only he and Andoh are considered T-Square members, and much of the album consists of Session Players. *''Friendship (Live)'' (2001) *''Truth 21c'' (2001) (as T-Square Plus) *''Brazil'' (2001) *''New Road, Old Way'' (2002) *''Vocal2'' (or Vocal Square) (2002) (as T-Square and Friends) *''Spirits'' (2003 as The Square) *''T Comes Back'' (2003) *''Groove Globe'' (2004) **Final Album with Hiroyuki Noritake on Drums *''Passion Flower'' (2005) **First Album with Satoshi Bandoh on Drums *''Blood Music'' (2006) *''33'' (2007) *''Wonderful Days'' (2008, as T-Square Super Band) *''Concert Tour 2008 Final Wonderful Days'' (2008, DVD) *''The Square ~ T-Square Since 1978 30th Anniversary'' (2009) (as T-Square Super Special Band) (DVD and Blu-ray) *''Discoveries'' (2009) (as T-Square) *''Time Travel'' (時間旅行 ''Jikan Ryoko'') (2010) *''Treasured Songs – T-Square plays The Square'' (宝曲 からのうた''Takara no Uta – T-Square plays The Square'') (2010) *''Nine Stories'' (2011) *''Music Dream – T-Square plays The Square'' (夢曲 (ゆめのうた) ''Yume Kyoku (Yume no Uta) – T-Square plays The Square'') (2011) *''Wings'' (2012) *''Rainbow Songs – T-Square plays T- and The Square Special'' (虹曲 ''Niji Kyoku – T-Square plays T- and The Square Special'') (2012) *''Smile'' (2013) (as T-Square Super Band) *''History'' (2013) (as T-Square Plus) *''T-Square 35th Anniversary 'Festival (filmed in 2013, released 2014) *''NEXT'' (2014) *''Dolphin Through'' (2015) *''Paradise'' (2015) *''Treasure Hunter'' (2016) *''Year End Live 20151219-24 Best Take Complete Selection'' (2016) *''REBIRTH'' (2017) *''CITY COASTER'' (2018) *''It's a Wonderful Life'' (2018) *''40th Anniversary Celebration Concert “It’s a Wonderful Life!” Complete Edition'' (2018) *''HORIZON'' (2019) *''AI Factory'' (2020) **First Album with Akiro Shirai on Keyboards *''Creme de la Creme'' (2020) *''FLY! FLY! FLY!'' (2021) **Final Album with Keizoh Kawano on Keyboards **Final Album with Masahiro Andoh, the longest-Tenured T-Square guitarist since 1976. *''WISH'' (2022) **First T-Square Album to include Masato Honda in 24 Years. **First T-Square Album to include Keiji Matsumoto in 22 Years. **First T-Square Album with Yuma Hara on Guitar.


References


External links

*
T-Square Information Fan's PageTohru Hasebe Official Website
{{Authority control Columbia Records artists Japanese jazz ensembles Jazz fusion ensembles Musical groups established in 1978 Musical groups from Tokyo